The orchid is a very popular and beautiful plant, but it requires proper care to flourish and develop properly. That is why it is important to know all the care of the orchid.
Many people think that when the flowering phase passes, the orchid dies and is thrown away. But this is a mistake, and this plant can bloom again every year. That is why it is important to know all the needs of this plant.
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How much light does the orchid need?
Orchids need sunlight, but it must be indirect every day. Direct sunlight is too strong for the orchid and can scorch the leaves. Therefore, it is recommended to place the orchid near a window, even if it is not exposed to direct sunlight.
A fairly common mistake is to put a dark container that covers the roots, but this is not good for the plant since it is the roots that also need light to carry out photosynthesis.
Orchid Substrate 5 L
- substrates
- Orchid Substrate 5 L
- Coarse-grained substrate that facilitates the aeration of the roots of these plants and the ability to carry out photosynthesis through this complex root system with which they are endowed. Formulated with…
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orchid watering
The orchid is a tropical plant which, in its natural conditions, receives rainwater. Another of the orchid care that we must take into account is that if we have it at home, the reception of rainwater will not occur, so we must water abundantly, but taking into account that even if it needs abundant watering, it also requires good drainage.
The roots are also responsible for accumulating water for the times when it is less abundant, but this does not mean that they should be submerged or the earth be flooded. As in most ornamental plants and also vegetables, waterlogging is rather harmful for the roots, as they would eventually rot. For this reason, good drainage is recommended, which is achieved with a mixture of substrate with pearlite vague vermiculite. Also coconut fiber It is very good for the substrate.
Another way of watering is immersion. Immerse the pot with the plant in water for about 10 minutes to get a good result. But we repeat that it is very important to avoid waterlogging, also in this case and the leaves should never be submerged, but rather the pot and that the water enters below, through the holes.
Orchid substrate 5l.
- Coarse-grained substrate that facilitates root aeration for these plants.
- It facilitates the power to carry out photosynthesis through this complex root system with which they are endowed.
- Formulated with expanded clay beads and
- high quality coir shavings
Ideal temperature, humidity and ventilation
The ideal temperature for the orchid is around 22 degrees, and this is also the temperature it needs to flourish. On the other hand, the minimum should be 15 degrees and the maximum 30.
Orchids need humidity, which can be obtained by combining it with other plants and placing small containers of water nearby. There are those who recommend spraying the orchid as part of its care, but it’s not always necessary or beneficial, let alone the leaves or the flower.
On the other hand, even if it does not support drafts, which could damage it a lot, it needs to be in a space with some ventilation to avoid the appearance of fungi and rot.
Orchid substrate and fertilization
The substrate should be light, as we said, with good drainage. But also if it is rich in nutrients much better for the plant. It is not necessary to buy a special substrate for orchids, since it exists. This usually includes pine bark or coconut fiber. We can prepare our own, similar to the one we use for many cultures.
As for plant nutrientsorchid fertilizer is often used natural fertilizers special liquids. What you need is primarily nitrogen, but also potassium and phosphorus. The ratio is 30, 10, 10: 30 parts nitrogen, 10 potassium and 10 phosphorus.
cut orchid stem
The stem of the orchid is cut when flowering is complete and this is done above the node. It should not be cut from below unless it has dried completely.
pest orchids
Among the most common pests of orchids are scale insects, aphids, red spiderants and snails.
The first thing we need to do is put our sick plant in quarantine, to prevent the spread to other plants and crops. We can use neem oil, potassium soapas well as many home remedies for aphids. I recommend the recent post on how to get rid of ants in the garden naturallyif the problem comes from this silent enemy.
transplant the orchid
Approximately every two years, the orchid can be transplanted. This is done to revitalize it, but it is not an essential condition. in fact, there are those who prefer not to do so and thus manage to keep their plant healthy.
If we do this, it is important to bear in mind that it must be done after flowering and never before.
With these tips you can keep the orchid healthy and beautiful for a long time.
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