The red spider lily, also known as Lycoris radiata, hurricane lily, surprise lily, equinox flower or red magic lily belongs to the Amaryllis family. They are native to countries like Nepal, China, and Korea, but the most popular come from Japan. It is a perennial plant with a height of 40 to 70 cm (15 to 28 inches).
They are unique in their growth habits, like when most plants are dormant. These spider lilies wake up between September and October to rise and grow. In general, the beautiful flower remains healthy for two weeks and then turns pink.
The plant looks like a reddish bulb. It has a long stem where the petals are also curled with a curly hold. In summer, the leaves fall, while they bloom in autumn.
When I say it is perennial by nature it repels because it comes back every year with the same beautiful flowers.
| Scientific name | Lycoris radiata |
| common name | Red spider lily, equinox flower, hurricane lily, surprise lily |
| Original | Japan and Southeast China |
| USDA Hardiness Zones | 6 – 10 |
| Toxicity | Yes, toxic to humans. |
| Height | 1-2 feet long |
| Lenght | 1-1.5 feet wide |
| flowering period | late summer, early fall |
| flower color | Red |
| sowing depth | 2 inches of soil above the bulb |
| THE PRICE | $5 to $40 |
| Feel | Nope |
| Plant type: | Perennial |
| the type of soil | Any fertile soil with good drainage. |
| Sunlight | Partial shade to full sun |
| Resistant | deer and other animals |
Contents
Varieties of red spider lilies
Red spider lilies belonging to the genus Lycoris are divided into 2 groups based on the time of leaf fall. The leaves of Lycoris radiata (red spider lily) appear in the fall, while the leaves of Lycoris squamigera emerge in the spring. This makes the two types different from each other. Spring moss can grow in zone 3, while winter moss thrives in zone 6b. There are a few other bloom colors produced by the lycoris, namely white, pink, yellow, and red long-stemmed spider lilies. These flowers are special because they appear when other flowers die.
Is the red spider lily poisonous?
Red spider lilies are mildly poisonous to humans because they contain a poisonous substance called lycorine. In Japan, it was used by ancient people to protect rice fields from wild rats and other animals. The most common symptoms are vomiting, abdominal pain, nausea and many more. The toxic part is the roots, so most animals should avoid it. There is a wonderful view of rice paddies with water lilies growing side by side as lycoris bloom.
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How to use red water lilies in the garden?
Red spider lilies can be used as an ornamental plant in gardens. It is a stunning orange-red bloom that makes lawns more attractive, adds brilliant color and texture, and can be grown with various leaves in the garden. The bulbs are planted in early spring and the lilies appear in the fall. They are hardy in zones 4-9. Plant directly into the ground or dig the hole first and add 1/8 cup of granular fertilizer which will provide your plant with its first nutrients.
They are also used in the treatment of problems related to nervous system disorders, ulcers and swellings. You can plant them with spring flowers because when they are exhausted, the lycoris will bloom.
Are red spider lilies deer resistant?
Deer eat red water lilies when hungry. They will certainly stand up to the foliage, but with those orange and red blooms they will stand out from the floral appeal. Deer only leave ornamental plants that have sprigs or smell badly. To answer your question, it really depends on the deer because they can only eat water lilies when they are still hungry or can’t find plants that can satisfy their hunger. I know people even ate tulips and other flowers when there was no food crisis in ancient civilization. But today we have all the foods that can be cooked and detoxified to make them edible. Deer find green plants more edible and will certainly eat them, but red-colored red lilies may be attracted to them, but will only eat them if their stomachs are empty.
How to grow red spider lilies?
Growing a red spider lily needs a permanent location to grow them. High nitrogen fertilizer, irrigation, light to grow better.
These red spider lilies want a permanent spot with enough light. They don’t like to move often, so before buying the bulbs, make sure you have selected a location for them.
A bulb should be placed with the neck above the ground and the other parts below. Don’t bury the dirt on the neck; it must be open, but everything else can be buried with soil. In this way, he will surely grow.
In addition to this, I have explained below what the cultivation and care tips need:
The description
A perfect fall planting, lycoris radiata (red spider lily) is a pretty perennial garden plant that looks like an inverted red umbrella. It has curly petals and long invard stamens. They grow up to 25 inches (60 cm) tall and spread up to 18 inches (45 cm). The flower blooms on a bare stem and you can expect a beautiful reddish bloom from late summer to early fall. They are deer resistant and can attract many flies and birds. They are native to Japan and are also known as equinox flower, red magic lily, red surprise lily.
Price
These bulbous plants are sold on many e-commerce sites and the price range of red spider lilies ranges from $8 to $40. It depends on the cost of shipping worldwide. In the US, you can get it for $13 to $25.
the reproduction
Red spider mite propagation is a simple process that involves dividing newly grown bulbs. You will notice that there is not much room left in the soil. Dig up the soil and carefully cut and separate the bulb. Then, transplant it into a new pot with fresh potting soil. The best time to divide water lily bulbs is during the summer season, as they are still dormant. Diving in other seasons would reduce growth, which can lead to some seasons with no flowers.
One last thing: if your plant’s bulbs are rooted, they can easily form the root system, increasing the chances of flowering next season. But if they don’t have roots, red spider lilies will take 2 years to bloom because they take a long time to root.
When propagating, do not damage existing bulbs and only cut new bulbs. These rhizomes can help us create a new spider lily plant.
light
One of the most important things is the light requirement on the red spider lily. As you know, these plants prefer partial shade to full sun. Those who grow it in full sun may need to water the plant regularly, while those who move it to partial shade may see good growth, more flowers, and intense color. You can also try this, because in my case the plant that has been in partial shade gives better results and showier flowers.
flowers
Basically, the flowers are red. They have a long stem with curly stamens and inward-curving petals. They are especially popular in Japan because these plants were used in ancient times to clear rice fields, an essential crop that was grown in bulk.
planting instructions
Here are some planting instructions that will help people grow red spider lilies from day one:
- The bulbs should be planted in new fertile soil.
- Plant the bulbs upside down and the roots down.
- Cover the bulb with another thin layer of soil.
- It takes 20-30 days to see actual foliage, so be patient.
- After planting, it takes 70 to 80 days to see bright green foliage and your plant may look good in this condition.
Water
Red water lilies should be watered especially during the growing season and should not be watered in the summer. During the first summers, the plant went into dormancy, stopping or slowing the growth process so that it receives little water, otherwise it can lead to rotting of the bulbs. A fungal infection can also cause the leaves to turn yellow, so avoid overwatering. Requires moderate watering in late summer. If you placed it in full sun it will need regular watering, otherwise plants in partial shade will only need water once a week or when the soil is dry.
Fertilization
For flowering, your plant needs high nitrogen nutrition in the spring. Use a good fertilizer that contains more nitrogen than the p,k value. After the flowers have finished blooming, they need phosphorus and potassium, which will ensure good rooting and strengthen your plant’s root. This will help the plant tolerate winter cold.
temperatures
It’s hardy in zones 6 and 7, so when someone asks me about care, I tell them based on which cooler temperature zones you need to protect the bulbs from rotting. People who live in zones 2 through 4 should be extra careful, as winter cold can be detrimental to red spider lilies. Once the plant has completely consumed its flowers, it can grow leaves through the winter until spring. so the temperature and the season keep changing. I just need to protect in winter by bringing the plant indoors in a warm temperature.
Usually I
Use compost, perlite and soil to make a potting mix. You can also order good potting soil directly from the market. Even if you plant several plants, you should plant them about 20 cm apart.
Toxicity
Toxicity is low for red spider lily and the lower roots are more damaging. People may have abdominal pain. Some of the most common symptoms are vomiting, nausea if someone has eaten it.
Plagues and diseases
They are resistant to pests, but the roots are not immune as they can pick up a fungal infection from root rot. Avoid overwatering to catch infections in red spider lilies. Always prune faded flowers or leaves to keep the plant away from insects.
cut
Pruning isn’t usually necessary on these plants, but you can do it once the plant’s leaves are completely dry and there are no more signs of growth. If they are yellow, there is a problem or your plant is providing nutrients for next season’s blooms.
Wrap
I hope my viewers got all the information about red spider lilies. See also my article on the meaning and symbolism of the spider lily.