Today we are going to see how to make a wooden hedgehog house with pallets, because hedgehogs, in addition to their beauty, help us to fight garden pests. They are natural predators of a variety of insects and small invertebrates such as snails and slugs, cricketsworms, caterpillars of different types and other harmful insects that can affect crops, helping to control their population and minimize plant damage.
These omnivorous animals that are considered excellent allies in the orchard or garden. What is called the auxiliary fauna is something fundamental in all ecological garden which seeks the balance of the ecosystem without using insecticides or other products.
How important it is have a hedgehog We have already talked about our garden in other articles, in this article we will focus on how to make a house for hedgehogs out of wood. The idea is to build a shelter, because in this way, if a hedgehog comes to our orchard or garden, it will be encouraged to stay, to take refuge there or to spend the winter and even, who knows, even to breed.
How to make a house for hedgehogs
To build a wooden hedgehog house we will hardly need to spend money, since we are going to take advantage of a pallet to build this shelter, and we will only have to buy a slat and some screws. For the roof we will use old tiles or we can use a stone or a slate. Other than the basic tools of a saw, screwdriver, or drill, we won’t need much else.
The measurements for the hedgehog house, although they are indicative, I have explained them step by step in the video, but they will be 40 x 40, a square with a few 30cm Height. The most important thing in this case, among other things, is the entrance, which should not exceed the 15cm high or wide, so that predators cannot enter our shelter.
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In the video you have explained it step by step and once finished we have to install it in the best and most discreet place in the orchard and garden.
The importance of auxiliary fauna
The auxiliary fauna of the orchard designates a set of living organisms, generally insects and small animals, such as the hedgehog in this case, which play a beneficial role by acting as natural allies for pest control and crop pollination. These play an important role in the ecological balance of the orchard and are a more sustainable and environmentally friendly alternative to the use of chemical pest control products.
The importance of the hedgehog in the garden
One of the reasons for making a homemade hedgehog house is that these animals are one of the examples of auxiliary fauna that can bring several important benefits to the garden. These small insectivorous mammals play an essential role in the ecological balance of the orchard ecosystem, in addition, as we have already said, to the fight against pests. Other advantages they provide are:
soil aeration
As sea urchins move across the garden soil in search of food, their feet and body perform an aeration action, loosening the soil and allowing better air and water circulation. This benefits plant roots by improving their access to nutrients and facilitating healthy growth.
decomposition of organic matter
Sea urchins also contribute to the decomposition of soil organic matter. By consuming dead insects and other plant remains, they help speed up the decomposition process, releasing essential nutrients which are then available to plants.
natural fertilization
The presence of sea urchins in the orchard involves the production of nutrient-rich manure that enriches the soil, contributing to a natural and long-lasting fertilization of plants.
Conservation of ecosystems
By promoting the presence of sea urchins in the orchard, you contribute to the conservation of biodiversity and the balance of the local ecosystem. Hedgehogs are part of the food chain and are indicators of the general health of the natural environment.
It is important to note that to attract and enjoy the presence of hedgehogs in the garden, it is essential to provide them with a suitable environment and, of course, a beautiful wooden house like the one we teach them to make.
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