When spring arrives and we see the fields blooming, we want to decorate the balcony of the house with plants that will last us all year round. However, if you’ve come this far, it’s because you don’t know which are the best balcony plants for the whole yearbut don’t worry.
We have prepared this article to inform you in detail about the most common models of pbalcony plants for the whole year that you can find on the market. In addition, we will tell you the specific characteristics of each of them and we will give you the most effective advice for their care.
You should always keep in mind the climate zone in which you live. Normally, in cold regions, they may not hold (bougainvilleas for example). In warm climates without frost or with very rare, mild frosts, most will be fine.
list of plants
Next, we leave you with the most used plants in the decoration of balconies, so you can choose the one you like the most and keep them in perfect condition throughout the year. In each of them we leave you a link to another article dedicated specifically to this plant.
petunias and surfinias
These plants are very resistant to climatic changes. In addition, they are characterized by being very showy plants and have a long flowering cycle. If you want your balcony to bloom for months, you should definitely plant one.
Petunia flowers are trumpet-shaped and come in different colors:
- White.
- Yellow.
- Pink.
- Red.
- Orange.
- Two-tone.
On the other hand, it is a plant that does not require much care and that appreciates exposure to the sun very much. However, exposing them to direct sunlight for more than 4 or 5 hours is not recommended, as they may wilt.
Finally, it should be noted that the watering must be moderate, so it will be enough to water it once or twice a week.
More Information on Petunias
Geraniums
The geranium plant is one of the most popular that exists in the decoration of balconies due to its wide color and its resistance to wind, rain and drought.
Geranium flowers can be found in color:
- White.
- Pink.
- Reds.
- Two-tone.
Geraniums appreciate sunlight, but you have to be careful not to expose them in the middle of the day.
In the same way, you must use moderate irrigation and no flooding so that the roots do not end up rotting.
More information about Geranium
Marigolds
If you are looking to create a garden on your balcony, marigolds are the perfect plant. Currently, they are also known as Moorish Carnation and their flowers are very similar to those of daisies.
We advise you to use hanging pots for marigolds, as they have colorful flowers:
- Orange.
- Yellow.
- Two-tone.
Worries won’t cost you anything if you keep the soil moist. We therefore advise you to water them in the morning.
More information on marigolds
aromatic
If you are a real handyman in the kitchen, you will benefit from having pots of aromatic plants on your terrace, because in addition to bringing color and freshness, you will obtain an inimitable aroma.
On the other hand, being rustic plants, they do not require too much care, although it is advisable to maintain moderate watering so that they do not end up drying out. Among the most used aromatic plants are:
- Rosemary.
- The wise.
- Lavender.
- thyme
- lavender
More information on aromatic and medicinal plants
bougainvillea
If you are looking to own a climbing plant, bougainvillea is your best bet. It doesn’t matter if you plant it in the ground or in a pot, because you can always guide it through stakes. Bougainvillea flowers are normally pink and purple.
We recommend choosing a pot size larger than 45cm and placing it in a sunny location.
To make it produce spectacular flowers, it is enough to water it 2 or 3 times a week. Although its growth is very fast, you must apply at least an annual pruning so that it does not end up invading the neighbors.
More information on bougainvillea
begonias
Begonias are characterized by a permanent flowering cycle throughout the year. Indeed, for this plant to grow vigorous and healthy, it needs a warm and humid climate, sheltered from drafts.
If you have decided to plant a Begoña, know that it does not tolerate direct light. Although it will grow wonderfully in humid environments and with temperatures between 13 and 22 degrees.
More information on begonias
ribbons
If you are looking for a green plant, ribbons are the perfect option.
Did you know ribbons are also known as love ties?
This plant is very easy to care for and you need to water it two or three times a week to make it bloom. You can place it in a place where it does not receive direct sunlight and be sure to protect it when temperatures drop below 0 degrees.
More information about bands
agapanthus
Agapanthus usually belongs to elegant and stylish people who want to decorate their balconies with colorful flowers, usually blue and white. If you want this plant to look radiant on your balcony, you need to water it frequently and expose it to direct sunlight.
More information on Agapanthus
clivias
The clivia is characterized by being a very elegant plant that provides striking flowers. The combination of the color of its flowers with green and elongated leaves, make your balcony the most beautiful in the neighborhood.
Did you know that clivias begin their flowering period at the end of winter?
In order for your clivias to grow beautiful and radiant, you must place them in an area where the sun does not shine directly and you must water them two or three times a week.
More information about Clivia
General tips for growing plants on balconies
If you have decided to plant one of these balcony plants for the whole year, you should follow some of our tips so that they grow as beautiful as possible. In each of them you have links to each plant for more detailed information. In any case, as a general advice, you should:
- Choose the right time for planting, depending on the variety of plant selected.
- Use a quality substrate and mulch.
- Make sure there is good drainage and try to top your plant at least once a year.
- Adapt the irrigation according to the needs of your plant and the region where you live.
- Observe the pests and diseases that your plants may suffer from and fight them.
- Protect your plants from extreme temperatures.
- Maximize your balcony space by placing them on the railing or on your balcony walls.