The care of petunias is essential to know if we are going to have one or more specimens of this species. They are very characteristic plants due to their bright color, and for this reason they are usually present in many balconies and gardens. Although it is a genus made up of 23 different species, the generic petunia is generally referred to as the species whose scientific name is Hybrid Petunia, and like the others, he is from Argentina, Uruguay and Brazil.
Petunias: care for this plant
Everything we say about caring for petunias applies equally to the species hybrid petunia as for the rest.
Like geraniums, petunias are usually placed on the balcony, but the climatic conditions of the region should be kept in mind, since it does not get along with all climates.
Petunia Care: Sun or Shade?
To begin with, it is a plant that comes from warm regions and its need for light and heat is particular. Many people wonder if sun or shade is better, so the answer is very simple: sun, always and at least 4 or 5 hours a day. It should be in very bright areas and with plenty of sun exposure.
PURE PINK Compact Petunia
- Use in flower beds, borders, pots and planters
- Sow in spring taking care that the seed remains little buried
- It should be shaded and maintain humidity until fully germinated, but water thoroughly and transplant at 25cm.
- Blooms continuously through summer and fall
Water the Petunias
As important as the sun, and something to keep in mind when listing care for this plant is its need for watering. It is a plant that needs regular and constant watering, but especially in summer when it must be daily.
winter care
Although it is a plant that survives cold and winter, it must be protected from strong winds and rain, which could seriously deteriorate the flowers and the whole plant. But if these two factors are taken care of, it will survive the winter perfectly and from May it will bloom again, and its flowering period continues until October in the northern hemisphere (in the southern hemisphere the flowering period is from November to March).
Care for petunias in summer
Care for petunias in the summer is like the rest of flowering plants and many vegetables. It must be watered regularly, maintaining the humidity of the substrate but avoiding waterlogging.
In addition, it is necessary to water at times when the sun does not hit directly and above all avoid wetting the flowers, so that they do not burn when the water is heated by the sun.
soil and compost
Although petunias adapt well to soils, a soil rich in organic matter will be much better for their development. As for fertilizer or fertilizers, during the flowering season you can use the powerful banana tea which will provide a lot of potassium, necessary for this period for the plant and the health of its flowers and leaves.
Hanging petunias or surfinias and their care
There is a hybrid variety of trailing petunias, the surfinias, whose main characteristic is that they are trailing, given the way in which their flowers grow and their foliage. Sun needs and care for hanging petunias are similar to others, at least 4-5 hours of direct sunlight daily, plus watering in the summer and the soil or growing medium.
100pcs Petunia Seeds, Hanging Petunia Seeds…
- The petunia is 15 to 80 cm high; the leaves are elliptical or oval; the flowers bloom within a year of planting and bloom for several months. The flowers are red, white, pink, purple and…
- The glory of the petunia is from May to July. It takes about 100 days from sowing to flowering. Petunia seeds are small, 9,000 to 10,000 seeds per gram.
- The germination temperature is 20-22°C, the growth temperature is 13-18°C, and the hibernation temperature is 4-10°C. Below 4°C, plants stop growing.
- Summer temperatures exceed 35°C. In summer, the growing season is high and abundant. So I need water. Especially in hot weather, it must be watered sooner or later to maintain…
- Petunias are usually planted once a year. Planting time depends on your needs. If flowering is required in May, it should be planted in a greenhouse in January. Planting time…
If you want one of these species and you don’t know how to hang it, in a post and in a video we explain how to hang pots and make the pendants for these with a string and in just 1 minute.
Petunias in pots and on the balcony, why?
Petunias are usually associated with the balcony, and it is mainly because in addition to looking pretty and decorating it, they must be in a very bright area, and the balcony is usually the indicated area.
It is also for this reason that it is usually placed in pots, although in sunny gardens or in areas of the garden where a little color is desired or for planting plants that attract pollinators.
Pests and Diseases of Petunias
Being outdoor plants, it is not uncommon for them to suffer from certain pests. Some of the most common are white fly and the aphid. We can fight them with many homemade and healthy insecticides such as neem oil, potassium soap and many others that you can find in our section pest control.
When the leaves turn yellow or white, it is not a disease but an iron deficiency or a very alkaline substrate. we have already seen how to measure soil pH in several videos and also how to fix it.
Petunias require some care, but it is not a plant that needs much more than sun and water, so we can have it without problems on our balcony or garden, in pots or in the ground, as long as — as we have seen — the conditions are optimal. .
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