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Choosing the best tree for your garden can be a bit of work. Not all trees are nice enough to plant next to your house.
Any quick decision can have harmful consequences later, when the tree has reached its full growth.
You need to choose the right tree so that you don’t have to deal with overgrown roots, dead leaves, and other similar problems in the future.
Trees provide more than shade. They not only provide fresh, clean air, but also provide a natural ecosystem in which nature can thrive.
Being constantly surrounded by tall trees has a pleasant effect on your mind and creates a sense of calm within you.
If placed correctly, the dense shade of your future tree can significantly reduce your air conditioning costs.
Other than that, tall awnings act as windbreaks and help reduce the adverse effects of weather on your precious home.
They also greatly increase the monetary value of your home. Homes with mature trees are likely to sell quickly compared to homes that don’t have this luxury.
They are generally a great investment and will be impressive for many generations to come.
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What factors should be considered before planting the tree?
Several factors come into play when choosing the right tree for your lawn.
1) Know the height and width of the tree.
The most important factor to consider is the approximate height your plant can reach.
Trees that reach 60 feet need more room to grow and spread their roots further to the sides.
These trees should be planted 15-20 feet from the exterior wall of your home.
You need to consider both the height and the spread of the tree before planting it, not to mention the roots which can damage foundations, groundwater and sewer lines.
Roots can grow much larger than the plant canopy, so it’s best to move trees with the greatest growth potential away from your home.
2) Choose trees with fewer pest problems:
Planting trees that are very attractive to pests can ruin the whole experience for them.
The added expense of maintenance and precautions can be quite tedious and stressful. For this reason, trees suitable for this area should be selected.
3) Avoid waste:
Trees that have lots of litter will keep you busy picking up leaves all day.
Messy fruit scraps and dead leaves take up most of your time tending the tree. It is best to avoid these trees and opt for evergreens.
If you like this article, check out our article on The 7 best shrubs to plant at home.
The 7 best trees to plant near your home for shade?
The following trees are great for planting near your house for shade if you have a yard large enough to accommodate them.
1) silver maple:
The silver maple it grows about 60 to 80 feet tall and is almost twice as tall as a two-story house when fully grown.
It can span about 30 to 50 feet in diameter and provide plenty of shade for your home.
advantage:
Silver maple is a fast-growing tree that matures in a relatively short time, 7 to 12 years.
is ideal for landscaping because it’s easy to grow and can tolerate most soil conditions without breaking a sweat.
the inconvenients:
Tree roots are very invasive and can damage the foundation of your home.
They can easily crack sidewalks and/or driveways and also damage lawns.
2) American sycamore:
Sycamores resemble maples in appearance and grow just as fast.
Once planted, they can reach heights of up to 30 feet with a wide canopy. All of these qualities make these trees an excellent option for shading your home.
advantage:
The hardiest feature of sycamores is their beauty. The creamy trunk is absolutely stunning and contrasts nicely with the bright green leaves on top.
the inconvenients:
The only downside to planting sycamores is their increased susceptibility to pests and insects.
They are easily damaged by insects and are a favorite target of annoying pests that spoil the whole appearance of the tree.
3) Tulips:
The tulip also belongs to the fast-growing category. The leaves of this tree resemble tulip flowers and are very elegant.
This tree needs a lot of sun compared to other trees in the same category.
advantage:
It provides plenty of shade due to its large size and is an excellent food reservoir for wildlife. These trees can significantly reduce your air conditioning costs.
the inconvenients:
They produce a lot of litter in the fall and the roots can be overgrown when planted close to the foundation.
4) Pine Oaks:
Holm oaks are faster growing varieties of Oak trees. They range in height from 60 to 80 feet and grow best in rich, well-drained soil.
advantage:
The tree is free from most major pests. Its beautiful pyramid-shaped appearance and bright red leaves also make it a part of any landscaper’s checklist.
the inconvenients:
Roots can damage your home’s foundation and affect its structural integrity.
The tree is also sensitive to ferric chlorosis, which must be combated with various remedies.
5) Paper birch:
These trees are an excellent choice for landscaping and provide great ornamental value to your lawn.
They naturally grow together in groups and can easily reach heights of 50 to 70 feet.
advantage:
The tree gives mecomplete shade for the house and adds an extra aesthetic touch to the garden.
the inconvenients:
The biggest disadvantage of owning a birch tree is that it is easily susceptible to disease. Also, kittens falling from the tree can damage the paintwork of cars that are in the shade.
6) Bald Cypress:
The spreading canopy of this tree helps block out most of the sunlight that comes your way. It can easily reach heights of up to 70 feet.
The tree easily tolerates many conditions and grows best in slightly moist areas.
advantage:
The tree is suitable for growing in swamps and near river banks. Therefore, it can easily grow in depressed areas of your garden where water accumulates more often.
the inconvenients:
The trees are known for their leaf litter and drop significant numbers of leaves in the fall.
7) weeping willow
These trees are known for their spreading crowns and long branches lying on the ground.
The tree easily grows 30 to 40 feet.
The long tendrils offer a spectacular spectacle when the air passes through them.
The shade is enough for you and your family to enjoy a summer picnic below.
advantage:
The weeping willow grows quite quickly and can be shaped into any desired shape. They add several feet in height each year and mature faster than maple or oak.
the inconvenients:
Willows are known to attract insects. Moths in particular lay their eggs there, which then hatch into caterpillars. Apart from that, tendrils can also do a lot of damage creating a huge mess.
You might also like: Top 5 low growing shrubs for the front of the house.
Top 5 small trees to plant near your home for some shade
If your lawn isn’t big enough, planting medium-sized trees is the best option.
And if your house is small, you probably don’t want it to look even smaller with a big tree overshadowing it. For these purposes, the following trees can be selected as an ideal option:
1) Japanese maple:
Japanese maples are small trees They typically grow 15 to 25 feet tall.
They are very attractive with their brightly colored leaves and are perfect for placing in small gardens.
2) Crab Apple:
Crab apple trees are a popular choice among homeowners who don’t have a lot of yard space. Their size varies from 15 to 20 feet.
Spring flowers are absolutely gorgeous and enhance the look of your lawn. They need well-drained, acidic soil to thrive.
3) Dogwoods:
Dogwoods are hardy trees that bloom in early spring.
The large flowers are majestic in the spring and are equally beautiful in the fall when their leaves turn red. They can easily reach a height of 15 to 25 feet.
4) Berry Service:
Blueberries are excellent plants to use as privacy screens for small gardens.
Plus, they produce tasty blueberry-like fruits every year, which is an added bonus to their stunning beauty.
5) Royal Star Magnolia:
These trees reach a maximum height of 15 feet and are ideal for narrow lawns.
They are very hardy and can tolerate a wide range of weather changes. The beautiful white flowers of spring make you want them on your lawn.
Final thoughts: What are the best trees to plant near you for shade?
Choosing which tree to plant will depend entirely on the size of your lawn.
If you have enough space, having tall trees like silver maple and oak pine is not a problem.
They provide plenty of shade and are best for adding a pleasing aesthetic to the exterior of your home. But if they are placed too close to each other, they can cause significant damage by their invasive roots.
For this reason, homeowners with limited space should opt for trees like Crabapple and Royal Magnolia.
In addition to acting as a privacy screen, they are non-invasive and fit perfectly into small gardens.
You just need to plan the right tree for your conditions and that’s all you need to create the right shade for your home.
If you liked this article, check out our article on How long should I wait to plant after stump grinding?
About the Author:
Saad Anzar
Saad is an avid gardener and a great lover of plants, animals, photography and people. Currently, his focus is on indoor plant photography and captioning beautiful landscapes. Write and rewrite feature articles on nature and science.